The Collegiate Church of Santa Maria in Provenzano
Diocesan Museum
In the area around Provenzano, next to the Basilica of San Francesco, is the Diocesan Museum of Sacred Art. Famous masterpieces and important art works trace the development of Sienese art from the late Middle Ages to the nineteenth century. Formerly housed in the Seminary museum and coming from churches in and around Siena, these are now on display in rooms adjacent to the Oratory of San Bernardino. In the upper oratory, dedicated to Our Lady of the Angels, we can see one of the purest examples of Italian High Renaissance art, in which two great artists, Beccafumi and Sodoma, and a lesser painter, Pacchia, worked together, along with highly skilled wood carvers and papier maché craftsmen, to create a magnificent complex. The large rectangular room with a coffered ceiling decorated by gilt cherubs’ heads on a blue ground has walls covered with large frescoed scenes from the life of the Virgin Mary, while above the marble altar is a panel painting by Beccafumi, showing The Virgin and Child with Saints (1537). Once outside the oratory, the tour of the Diocesan Museum begins. One of the earliest works of Sienese painting is here, a Madonna and Child attributed to the Master of Tressa and originally in the church of Santa Maria a Tressa, the source of the artist’s conventional name. The development of a Sienese school already receptive to the innovative style of Cimabue is . . .